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Sensitivity or Response to Stimuli

6 April, 2016 - 17:26

Organisms respond to diverse stimuli. For example, plants can bend toward a source of light or respond to touch (Figure 1.3). Even tiny bacteria can move toward or away from chemicals (a process called chemotaxis) or light (phototaxis). Movement toward a stimulus is considered a positive response, while movement away from a stimulus is considered a negative response.

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Figure 1.3
The leaves of this sensitive plant (Mimosa pudica) will instantly droop and fold when touched. After a few minutes, the plant returns to its normal state.
 

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Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/thigmonasty) to see how the sensitive plant responds to a touch stimulus.