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Kinetic energy is a measure of an object's quantity of motion; when you buy gasoline, the energy you're paying for will be converted into the car's kinetic energy (actually only some of it,
since the engine isn't perfectly efficient). The kinetic energy of an object with mass
and velocity
is given by
. For a car accelerating at a steady rate, with
, find the rate
at which the engine is required to put out kinetic energy.
, with units of energy over time, is
known as the power. Check that your answer has the right units, as in Example.






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